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Lp Convergence 📂Lebesgue Spaces

Lp Convergence

Definition 1

If a sequence of functions {fn}nN\left\{ f_{n} \right\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}} satisfies the following for some function ff, then {fn}\left\{ f_{n} \right\} is said to converge to ff in LpL^{p}.

limnfnfp=0 \lim_{n \to \infty} \left\| f_{n} - f \right\|_{p} = 0

The sequence {fn}nN\left\{ f_{n} \right\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}} is said to be Cauchy in LpL^{p} if it satisfies the following.

limn,mfnfmp=0 \lim_{n, m \to \infty} \left\| f_{n} - f_{m} \right\|_{p} = 0

Explanation

Of course, p\left\| \cdot \right\|_{p} is defined as the following with respect to pp-norm.

fp:=(Efpdm)1p \left\| f \right\|_{p} := \left( \int_{E} | f |^{p} dm \right) ^{{{1} \over {p}}}

The statement that a sequence of functions converges in LpL^{p} means convergence in the sense of norm. In the properties of Lebesgue space, when pqp \le q, if fnf_{n} converges in LqL^{q}, it means convergence in LpL^{p}.

See Also


  1. Bartle. (1995). The Elements of Integration and Lebesgue Measure: p58. ↩︎