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Special Linear Group 📂Abstract Algebra

Special Linear Group

Definition

The set of matrices with determinant 11 is denoted by SL(n,R)\mathrm{SL}(n, \mathbb{R}) and called the special linear group of degree nn.

SL(n,R):={AMn×n(R):detA=1} \mathrm{SL}(n, \mathbb{R}) := {\left\{ A \in M_{n \times n}(\mathbb{R}) : \det{A} = 1 \right\}}

Description

Since it is a set of matrices with determinant 11, only invertible matrices exist. Thus, it forms a group under matrix multiplication and is a subgroup of the general linear group GL(n,R)\mathrm{GL}(n, \mathbb{R}).

As it has a differentiable structure, it is a Lie group.