Definition of Spectral Radius
Definition
The eigenvalue of the matrix with the largest modulus is called the Spectral Radius.
Explanation
Usually, the spectra of a matrix refers to both its eigenvalues and eigenvectors collectively, and in the absence of a matrix, it denotes the matrix or the abstractly defined eigenvalues and eigenvectors algebraically1.
Gantmacher. (2000). The Theory of Matrices, Vol. 2: p53 ↩︎